Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)

Daddy B. Nice's #2 ranked Southern Soul Forerunner



Portrait of Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)  by Daddy B. Nice
 


"I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down"

Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)

Composed by Earl Randle


Daddy B. Nice's Original Critique:


Listen to Ann Peebles singing "I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down" on YouTube.

Possibly the most delicious two-plus minutes of soul ever recorded, Ann Peebles' "I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down" is so little known outside the South that it sounds fresh today, more than thirty years after it was recorded. It was such a crucial mile-marker in my own conversion to Southern Soul that I can remember the exact details: driving across a causeway on the Louisiana Gulf coast, the sun twinkling over the water, the land a pencil-thin line in the distance, with the deejay on the radio intoning, ". . . Covering Mississippi, Alabama and Arkansas. . . "

Then came Ann Peebles' voice:

"You think you've got it all set up.
You think you've got the perfect plan.
To charm every girl you see.
And play with everyone that you can."

The vocal, nuanced yet light, swung with a bluesy gait across a pop/soul hybrid background.

"But I've got news for you.
I hope it won't hit you too hard.
One of these days, while you're at play,
I'm going to catch you off guard."

It sounded like the most quintessentially soulful Top 40 record I'd ever heard.

"I'm going to tear your playhouse down.
Pretty soon.
I'm gonna tear your playhouse down.
Room by room."

It's ironic that when it came out, "Playhouse" was obscured by the huge shadow of Aretha Franklin, whose tunes were on the downside of the peak reached with "Respect" and her mid-sixties masterpieces, yet now it's "Respect" that sounds dated--tied to a time and a place--while Ann Peebles' restrained but seething notice to a cheating man ("I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down") sounds timeless.

Like Johnnie Taylor, whose hit "Disco Lady" stuck to him like a tar baby for the rest of his career, Ann Peebles had the regrettable luck to have a hit, "I Can't Stand The Rain," that locked her into a kind of caricature of a ravaged, bitter, dead-end Aretha Franklin--a performer, in other words, lionized by the hip and decadent, but an artist considered somehow too cultish for the mainstream.

That is not, of course, the consensus opinion on "I Can't Stand The Rain", which has been routinely characterized as "the greatest R&B record ever" by luminaries as lofty as the late John Lennon, whose solo single "Mother" cloned "I Can't Stand The Rain" (and ended up sounding just as ravaged, bitter and dead-end). Your Daddy B. Nice's take on "I Can't Stand The Rain" is this: If torturous self-analysis interests you, why not get it first-hand, without the maudlin self-paralysis, in Syl Johnson's "Is It Because I'm Black," and spend some time listening to other overlooked Peebles' classics?

Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliot added to "Rain's" burden of hype with her popular hiphop version. Minimalist, monotonous, Elliot's "Rain" (and its glossy video) nevertheless hypnotized fans with its technically-fantastic arrangement by one of contemporary R&B's finest producers, Timbaland. But the nursery-rhyme simplicity of the Timbaland arrangement and the acapella, Chinese-water-torture repetitiveness of the Elliot vocal--once imbedded in the brain--were impossible to remove. It stressed the weird emotional paralysis of the original but salvaged none of the bluesy, chugging groove that made the Peebles-Mitchell version so potent.

Peebles' "Rain" had that great rhythm section and the entire Hi studio band--Howard Grimes, the Hodges brothers Mabon, Leroy and Charlie, aided by hornmen Andrew Love and Wayne Jackson--to make it interesting, to give it texture. For a glorious time in the early 70's, this group of musicians birthed rhythm-and-blues mini-masterpieces with casual ease, not just "Rain" but "Playhouse," "Trouble, Heartaches and Sadness," "99 Pounds," "I Feel Like Breaking Up Somebody's Home" and "Come To Mama," not to mention the hits of Al Green.

"You think love is just fun and games,
Trying to be a playboy.
All you do is run around.
Using hearts for playing toys."

The second minute of "I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down" comes with a single, captivating bridge, rendered with extraordinary economy and an exquisite sense of soul by the Hi musicians. The arrangement is almost anthem-like, and Peebles' vocal on the second and only other stanza trills like a tattered flag blowing in the wind.

"You've been playing daddy,
With every mama around.
Whatcha gonna say when you look up one day,
See your playhouse coming down?"

Peebles' vocal performance in "Playhouse" represents the antithesis of melisma, the alternative to everything slick and ornate that so-called "urban" or "smooth" R&B has become today. Peebles sings the hell out of "Playhouse," but she doesn't use the song as a springboard for verbal gymnastics.

"Melisma," for those who don't follow musical terminology, refers to the act of taking one syllable and stretching it out for several notes. The contemporary queen of this technique is the multi-platinum recording artist Mariah Carey. The bathetic side of Whitney Houston's catalog ("I Will Always Love You," etc.) is the template.

If this is what you're after, you don't need Southern Soul, and you won't like Ann Peebles. But if you're ready to trade in all that bathos for heartfelt blues with rhythm to burn, "I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down" delivers.

Ann Peebles filled her music with an elegance and straightforwardness that blues divas have been trying to emulate ever since. And make no mistake. Peebles possessed the poise, composure and poetry of movement of a fabled African queen--a regality we associate now, perhaps, with Erykah Badu, or in the past with Lena Horne or Nina Simone.

Her persona has been captured on film in a documentary called "Only The Strong Survive," which focuses on Jerry Butler (of the title) and other R&B "survivors." In the film Ann Peebles renders a scorching, live version of "I Feel Like Breaking Up Somebody's Home" that greatly improves on the familiar recorded track.

Others may wonder, "Well, what about Aretha Franklin? Wasn't she a much more important artist?" Peebles can sound like Aretha, whose best material was already laid down before her arrival on the scene. Check out "I Needed Somebody (Bright Lights, Big City)" or one of Peebles' covers of Aretha's material. However, Peebles' singing owed as much or more to Diana Ross, the era's other great anti-melismatic singer, as it did to Franklin.

And in terms of influence upon the younger generation of Southern Soul singers--artists like Jackie Neal, Toni Green, Vickie Baker and Syleena Johnson--the legacy of Peebles is without peer. Need proof? Of the female performers on your Daddy B. Nice's Top 100 Southern Soul chart, none comes to mind with a direct connection to Aretha Franklin by way of her songs. This comparison, of course, doesn't mean Aretha is any less of a superstar of modern R&B.

However, only a partial list of the connections to Ann Peebles' songs includes:

"Come To Mama" by Vickie Baker. A cover of the Peebles song. (DBN's #53-rated artist and song on the Top 100 Southern Soul chart).

"She's Got The License (I Got The Man)" by An-jay, I Understand Daddy, Mardi Gras, 02 (DBN's #62-ranked Southern Soul artist and song).

"You've Got The Papers (I've Got The Man)" by Toni Green, Mixed Emotions, 98 (DBN's #47-ranked Southern Soul artist).

The above two songs are variations on "You've Got The Papers (I've Got The Man)" by Ann Peebles from her Handwriting On The Wall CD, 1979--also written by Earl Randle, the author of "I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down."

"That's The Way We Roll" by Jackie Neal (DBN's #34-ranked Southern Soul artist). The late Jackie Neal's ode to her family ("With the Neal family, it's all about love. . . I had my brothers and sisters with me/ Because that's the way my mama wanted it to be.") harks back to Peebles' "St. Louis Woman (With A Memphis Melody)," with its family-upbringing ambience: "I was born in Missouri/That's where my journey began/ Singing in ----- County/ With my family and my friends."

"Tear Your Playhouse Down" by Pat Brown, Equal Opportunity, is an uptempo, extended version of the Peebles classic. Pat Brown is the #22-ranked artist on The Top 100 chart.

"99 Pounds," by Betty Padgett, 2006. Recently released, this song is just the latest cover of the raunchy Peebles rocker, one of the most powerful blues in the Southern Soul catalog.

These recordings testify to the primordial pull of Peebles' material on contemporary Southern Soul.

--Daddy B. Nice


About Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)

Ann Peebles was born in 1947 in East St. Louis, Missouri. Like her fellow St. Louisian, Barbara Carr, Peebles grew up immersed in gospel and as a teenager fell under the influence of local R&B bandleader Oliver Sain. In 1968, on a trip to Memphis, Hi Records' head Willie Mitchell (who himself was just beginning to transform Hi into a top R&B studio) heard Peebles sing and offered her a contract. Peebles' debut disc, This Is Ann Peebles, appeared in 1969, and a series of singles culminated in Peebles' first Top 10 R&B hit, "Part Time Love" (a cover of a chitlin' circuit hit by Little Johnny Taylor, not to be confused with Johnnie Taylor). This prompted a recycling of Peebles' first album under the title Part Time Love.

So began a decade of stellar albums and nearly two dozen R&B-charting singles on the Hi label under the tutelage of Mitchell, songwriter Don Bryant (later to marry Peebles) and the fabled Hi Records' house band. The three greatest Peebles' albums were produced in a burst of collective creativity between 1972 and 1976.

While largely ignored by the mainstream music industry, Straight From The Heart (1972), containing the songs, "99 Pounds," "Trouble, Heartaches And Sadness," "Slipped, Tripped, And Fell In Love," and "I Feel Like Breaking Up Somebody's Home," put the blues world on notice that Peebles was the blues diva of the day.

Al Green was the "king" of Memphis soul at the time, and Ann Peebles (who actually signed a contract earlier) became the "queen," achieving 19 "Billboard"-charting R&B singles over the decade.

I Can't Stand The Rain (1974), bolstered by the title cut and the alluring "I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down," gained even more airplay. "I Can't Stand The Rain" peaked at number six on the R&B charts and spawned countless imitators. Tellin' It (1976), with its overlooked gem, "Come To Mama," rounded out the trilogy.

The dominance of disco proved brutal for rhythm and blues in general and for Ann Peebles' career in particular. After spending some time raising a family (the usual fallow period of the 80's, when an R&B artist couldn't "buy" a contract), Peebles returned to the recording studio in the late 1980's and sporadically thereafter.

Although she continued to record songs that influenced the blues and chitlin' circuit world (for instance, "You're Gonna Make Me Cry" from 78's If This Is Heaven or "She's Got The Papers (I've Got The Man)" from 79's The Handwriting Is On The Wall), Peebles' career went into an eclipse from which it never emerged.

Call Me (Waylo, 89), a reunion with producer Mitchell, Full Time Love (Bullseye Blues, 92) and Fill This World With Love,(Bullseye, 96) proved to be interesting but non-essential CD's, over-shadowed by covers of Peebles' 70's hits during the same period by singers like Missy "Misdemeanor" Elliot (a popular hiphop version of "I Can't Stand The Rain") and Vickie Baker ("Come To Mama").
In recent years a number of excellent Peebles retrospectives appeared, many due to interest from overseas. (See Daddy B. Nice's "Recommended Tracks.")

But in an irony only the enduring could appreciate, Peebles' very obscurity and lack of mainstream success contributed to her cachet as a blues songstress without peer. Today her music, which--with the exception of "I Can't Stand The Rain"--never broke through the inhospitable blues climate of the 70's and 80's, is more popular than ever.


Song's Transcendent Moment

"I'm gonna tear your playhouse down,
Pretty soon.
I'm gonna tear your playhouse down,
Room by room."


Tidbits

1.
Ann Peebles on YouTube:



Listen to Ann Peebles singing "Trouble, Heartaches And Sadness" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "I Can't Stand The Rain" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "I Feel Like Breaking Up Somebody's Home" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "I Pity The Fool" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "Slipped Tripped And Fell In Love" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "Do I Need You" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "Until You Came Into My Life" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "Steal Away" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "Part Time Love" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "Come To Mama" on YouTube.

Listen to Ann Peebles singing "I Miss You" on YouTube.


If You Liked. . . You'll Love

If you liked the Pointer Sisters' "Slow Hand," you'll definitely love its inspired antecedent, Ann Peebles' "I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down."


Honorary "B" Side

"I Feel Like Breaking Up Somebody's Home"




5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 
Sample or Buy I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
I'm Gonna Tear Your Playhouse Down


CD: The Complete Ann Peebles on Hi Records, Vol. 1
Label: Hi

Sample or Buy
The Complete Ann Peebles on Hi Records, Vol. 1


5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 
Sample or Buy I Feel Like Breaking Up Somebody's Home by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
I Feel Like Breaking Up Somebody's Home


CD: Straight From The Heart
Label: Hi

Sample or Buy
Straight From The Heart


5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 
Sample or Buy 99 Pounds by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
99 Pounds


CD: Best Of The Hi Records Years
Label: Hi

Sample or Buy
Best Of The Hi Records Years


5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 
Sample or Buy Come To Mama by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
Come To Mama


CD: The Complete Ann Peebles on Hi Records, Vol. 2: 19
Label: Hi

Sample or Buy
The Complete Ann Peebles on Hi Records, Vol. 2


5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 
Sample or Buy I Can't Stand The Rain by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
I Can't Stand The Rain


CD: The Complete Ann Peebles on Hi Records, Vol. 1
Label: Hi

Sample or Buy
The Complete Ann Peebles On Hi Records, Vol. 1


5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 
Sample or Buy I Didn't Take Your Man by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
I Didn't Take Your Man


CD: Best Of The Hi Records Years
Label: Hi

Sample or Buy
Best Of The Hi Records Years


5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 
Sample or Buy Slipped, Tripped And Fell In Love by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
Slipped, Tripped And Fell In Love


CD: Straight From The Heart
Label: Hi

Sample or Buy
Straight From The Heart


5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 5 Stars 
Sample or Buy Trouble, Heartaches And Sadness by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
Trouble, Heartaches And Sadness


CD: Straight From The Heart
Label: Hi

Sample or Buy
Straight From The Heart


4 Stars 4 Stars 4 Stars 4 Stars 
Sample or Buy Full-Time Lover by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
Full-Time Lover


CD: Full Time Love
Label: Bullseye Blues

Sample or Buy
Full Time Love


4 Stars 4 Stars 4 Stars 4 Stars 
Sample or Buy Part Time Love by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
Part Time Love


CD: This Is Ann Peebles
Label: Hi



4 Stars 4 Stars 4 Stars 4 Stars 
Sample or Buy St. Louis Woman (With A Memphis Melody) by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
St. Louis Woman (With A Memphis Melody)


CD: Full Time Love
Label: Bullseye Blues

Sample or Buy
Full Time Love


4 Stars 4 Stars 4 Stars 4 Stars 
Sample or Buy You've Got The Papers (I've Got The Man) by Ann Peebles (Blast From The Past)
You've Got The Papers (I've Got The Man)


CD: The Handwriting Is On The Wall
Label: Hi

Sample or Buy
The Complete Ann Peebles on Hi Records, Vol. 2





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